(State or other jurisdiction | (Commission | (I.R.S. Employer | ||
of Incorporation) | File Number) | Identification No.) |
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||
(d) | Exhibits. |
CORTEVA, INC. | |
(Registrant) | |
/s/ Brian Titus | |
Brian Titus | |
Vice President and Controller |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2020 | 2019 | ||||||
Net sales | $ | 3,956 | $ | 3,396 | |||
Cost of goods sold | 2,269 | 2,211 | |||||
Research and development expense | 280 | 299 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 757 | 735 | |||||
Amortization of intangibles | 163 | 101 | |||||
Restructuring and asset related charges - net | 70 | 61 | |||||
Integration and separation costs | — | 212 | |||||
Other income - net | 1 | 31 | |||||
Interest expense | 10 | 59 | |||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes | 408 | (251 | ) | ||||
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes on continuing operations | 127 | (67 | ) | ||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations after income taxes | 281 | (184 | ) | ||||
Income from discontinued operations after income taxes | 1 | 360 | |||||
Net income | 282 | 176 | |||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 10 | 12 | |||||
Net income attributable to Corteva | $ | 272 | $ | 164 | |||
Basic earnings per share of common stock: | |||||||
Basic earnings (loss) per share of common stock from continuing operations | $ | 0.36 | $ | (0.26 | ) | ||
Basic earnings per share of common stock from discontinued operations | — | 0.48 | |||||
Basic earnings per share of common stock | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.22 | |||
Diluted earnings per share of common stock: | |||||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share of common stock from continuing operations | $ | 0.36 | $ | (0.26 | ) | ||
Diluted earnings per share of common stock from discontinued operations | — | 0.48 | |||||
Diluted earnings per share of common stock | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.22 | |||
Average number of shares outstanding used in earnings per share (EPS) calculation (in millions)1 | |||||||
Basic | 749.9 | 749.4 | |||||
Diluted | 752.5 | 749.4 |
1. | On June 1, 2019, DuPont de Nemours, Inc. ("DuPont") distributed 748,815,000 shares of Corteva, Inc. common stock to holders of its common stock. Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per common share for the three months ended March 31, 2019 were calculated using the shares distributed on June 1, 2019 plus 582,000 of additional shares in which accelerated vesting conditions have been met. |
March 31, 2020 | December 31, 2019 | March 31, 2019 | ||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||
Current assets | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,963 | $ | 1,764 | $ | 1,759 | ||||||
Marketable securities | 10 | 5 | 5 | |||||||||
Accounts and notes receivable, net | 6,775 | 5,528 | 6,507 | |||||||||
Inventories | 4,401 | 5,032 | 5,019 | |||||||||
Other current assets | 1,530 | 1,190 | 1,318 | |||||||||
Assets of discontinued operations - current | — | — | 9,453 | |||||||||
Total current assets | 14,679 | 13,519 | 24,061 | |||||||||
Investment in nonconsolidated affiliates | 64 | 66 | 77 | |||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation March 31, 2020 - $3,406 ; December 31, 2019 - $3,326 and March 31, 2019 - $2,970 | 4,358 | 4,546 | 4,521 | |||||||||
Goodwill | 10,027 | 10,229 | 10,203 | |||||||||
Other intangible assets | 11,241 | 11,424 | 11,961 | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 273 | 287 | 294 | |||||||||
Other assets | 2,336 | 2,326 | 2,368 | |||||||||
Assets of discontinued operations - noncurrent | — | — | 56,617 | |||||||||
Total Assets | $ | 42,978 | $ | 42,397 | $ | 110,102 | ||||||
Liabilities and Equity | ||||||||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||||||||
Short-term borrowings and finance lease obligations | $ | 1,996 | $ | 7 | $ | 3,201 | ||||||
Accounts payable | 3,021 | 3,702 | 3,120 | |||||||||
Income taxes payable | 143 | 95 | 195 | |||||||||
Accrued and other current liabilities | 4,039 | 4,434 | 4,061 | |||||||||
Liabilities of discontinued operations - current | — | — | 3,501 | |||||||||
Total current liabilities | 9,199 | 8,238 | 14,078 | |||||||||
Long-Term Debt | 614 | 115 | 6,297 | |||||||||
Other Noncurrent Liabilities | ||||||||||||
Deferred income tax liabilities | 911 | 920 | 1,523 | |||||||||
Pension and other post employment benefits - noncurrent | 6,186 | 6,377 | 5,554 | |||||||||
Other noncurrent obligations | 1,989 | 2,192 | 2,064 | |||||||||
Liabilities of discontinued operations - noncurrent | — | — | 5,512 | |||||||||
Total noncurrent liabilities | 9,700 | 9,604 | 20,950 | |||||||||
Commitments and contingent liabilities | ||||||||||||
Stockholders' equity | ||||||||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 1,666,667,000 shares authorized; issued at March 31, 2020 - 748,369,000; and December 31, 2019 - 748,577,000 | 7 | 7 | ||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 27,906 | 27,997 | ||||||||||
Divisional equity | 78,005 | |||||||||||
Accumulated deficit | (155 | ) | (425 | ) | ||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (3,933 | ) | (3,270 | ) | (3,434 | ) | ||||||
Total Corteva stockholders' equity | 23,825 | 24,309 | 74,571 | |||||||||
Noncontrolling interests | 254 | 246 | 503 | |||||||||
Total equity | 24,079 | 24,555 | 75,074 | |||||||||
Total Liabilities and Equity | $ | 42,978 | $ | 42,397 | $ | 110,102 |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2020 | 20191 | ||||||
Operating activities | |||||||
Net income | $ | 282 | $ | 176 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash used for operating activities: | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 283 | 726 | |||||
Provision for (benefit from) deferred income tax | 26 | (220 | ) | ||||
Net periodic pension benefit | (102 | ) | (75 | ) | |||
Pension contributions | (28 | ) | (50 | ) | |||
Net loss (gain) on sales of property, businesses, consolidated companies, and investments | 46 | (65 | ) | ||||
Restructuring and asset related charges - net | 70 | 106 | |||||
Amortization of inventory step-up | — | 205 | |||||
Other net loss | 138 | 92 | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities - net | (2,645 | ) | (2,436 | ) | |||
Cash used for operating activities | (1,930 | ) | (1,541 | ) | |||
Investing activities | |||||||
Capital expenditures | (128 | ) | (663 | ) | |||
Proceeds from sales of property, businesses, and consolidated companies - net of cash divested | 11 | 125 | |||||
Proceeds from sales of ownership interests in nonconsolidated affiliates | — | 21 | |||||
Purchases of investments | (67 | ) | (16 | ) | |||
Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments | 58 | 36 | |||||
Other investing activities - net | (4 | ) | (5 | ) | |||
Cash used for investing activities | (130 | ) | (502 | ) | |||
Financing activities | |||||||
Net change in borrowings (less than 90 days) | 1,619 | 814 | |||||
Proceeds from debt | 875 | 1,000 | |||||
Payments on debt | (1 | ) | (284 | ) | |||
Repurchase of common stock | (50 | ) | — | ||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 14 | 35 | |||||
Dividends paid to stockholders | (97 | ) | — | ||||
Distributions to DowDuPont | — | (317 | ) | ||||
Contributions from Dow | — | 88 | |||||
Other financing activities | (16 | ) | (24 | ) | |||
Cash provided by financing activities | 2,344 | 1,312 | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | (117 | ) | 20 | ||||
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 167 | (711 | ) | ||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period | 2,173 | 5,024 | |||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period | $ | 2,340 | $ | 4,313 |
1. | The cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2019 includes cash flows of historical DuPont's ECP and Specialty Products businesses. |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2020 | 20192 | ||||||
Net sales | $ | 3,956 | $ | 3,396 | |||
Cost of goods sold | 2,269 | 2,022 | |||||
Research and development expense | 280 | 299 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 757 | 738 | |||||
Amortization of intangibles | 163 | 101 | |||||
Restructuring and asset related charges - net | 70 | 61 | |||||
Integration costs | — | 100 | |||||
Other income - net | 1 | 31 | |||||
Interest expense | 10 | 14 | |||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes | 408 | 92 | |||||
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes on continuing operations | 127 | (20 | ) | ||||
Income from continuing operations after income taxes | 281 | 112 | |||||
Net income from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests | 10 | 8 | |||||
Net income from continuing operations attributable to Corteva | $ | 271 | $ | 104 | |||
Basic earnings per share of common stock from continuing operations | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.14 | |||
Diluted earnings per share of common stock from continuing operations | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.14 | |||
Average number of shares outstanding used in earnings per share (EPS) calculation (in millions) 3 | |||||||
Basic | 749.9 | 749.4 | |||||
Diluted | 752.5 | 749.4 |
1. | See Article 11 Pro Forma Combined Statement of Operations on page A-13. |
2. | Period is presented on a Pro Forma Basis, prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X. |
3. | On June 1, 2019, DuPont distributed 748,815,000 shares of Corteva, Inc. common stock to holders of its common stock. Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per common share for the three months ended March 31, 2019 were calculated using the shares distributed on June 1, 2019 plus 582,000 of additional shares in which accelerated vesting conditions have been met. |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
SEGMENT NET SALES - SEED | 2020 | 2019 | ||||||
Corn | $ | 1,864 | $ | 1,468 | ||||
Soybean | 181 | 131 | ||||||
Other oilseeds | 248 | 225 | ||||||
Other | 162 | 143 | ||||||
Seed | $ | 2,455 | $ | 1,967 | ||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
SEGMENT NET SALES - CROP PROTECTION | 2020 | 2019 | ||||||
Herbicides | $ | 823 | $ | 771 | ||||
Insecticides | 378 | 377 | ||||||
Fungicides | 229 | 220 | ||||||
Other | 71 | 61 | ||||||
Crop Protection | $ | 1,501 | $ | 1,429 | ||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
GEOGRAPHIC NET SALES - SEED | 2020 | 2019 | ||||||
North America 1 | $ | 1,290 | $ | 913 | ||||
EMEA 2 | 881 | 804 | ||||||
Latin America | 216 | 178 | ||||||
Asia Pacific | 68 | 72 | ||||||
Rest of World 3 | 1,165 | 1,054 | ||||||
Net Sales | $ | 2,455 | $ | 1,967 | ||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
GEOGRAPHIC NET SALES - CROP PROTECTION | 2020 | 2019 | ||||||
North America 1 | $ | 475 | $ | 479 | ||||
EMEA 2 | 586 | 560 | ||||||
Latin America | 218 | 187 | ||||||
Asia Pacific | 222 | 203 | ||||||
Rest of World 3 | 1,026 | 950 | ||||||
Net Sales | $ | 1,501 | $ | 1,429 | ||||
1. Reflects U.S. & Canada | ||||||||
2. Reflects Europe, Middle East, and Africa | ||||||||
3. Reflects EMEA, Latin America, and Asia Pacific |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
OPERATING EBITDA | As Reported | Pro Forma | ||||||
Seed | $ | 581 | $ | 325 | ||||
Crop Protection | 238 | 220 | ||||||
Corporate Expenses | (25 | ) | (27 | ) | ||||
Operating EBITDA (Non-GAAP) | $ | 794 | $ | 518 | ||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
RECONCILIATION OF INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS AFTER INCOME TAXES TO OPERATING EBITDA | As Reported | Pro Forma | ||||||
Income from continuing operations after income taxes (GAAP) | $ | 281 | $ | 112 | ||||
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes on continuing operations | 127 | (20 | ) | |||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes (GAAP) | 408 | 92 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 283 | 258 | ||||||
Interest income | (18 | ) | (16 | ) | ||||
Interest expense | 10 | 14 | ||||||
Exchange losses - net1 | 61 | 27 | ||||||
Non-operating benefits - net2 | (73 | ) | (42 | ) | ||||
Significant items charge3 | 123 | 185 | ||||||
Operating EBITDA (Non-GAAP) | 794 | 518 |
1. | Refer to page A-12 for pre-tax and after tax impacts of exchange losses - net. |
2. | Non-operating benefits—net consists of non-operating pension and other post-employment benefit (OPEB) (benefits) costs, tax indemnification adjustments, environmental remediation and legal costs associated with legacy EID businesses and sites. Tax indemnification adjustments relate to changes in indemnification balances, as a result of the application of the terms of the Tax Matters Agreement, between Corteva and Dow and/or DuPont that are recorded by the company as pre-tax income or expense. |
3. | Refer to page A-8 for pre-tax and after tax impacts of significant items. |
PRICE - VOLUME - CURRENCY ANALYSIS | ||||||||||||||||||
REGION | ||||||||||||||||||
Q1 2020 vs. Q1 2019 | Percent Change Due To: | |||||||||||||||||
Net Sales Change (GAAP) | Organic Change 1 (Non-GAAP) | Local Price & | Portfolio / | |||||||||||||||
$ | % | $ | % | Product Mix | Volume | Currency | Other | |||||||||||
North America | $ | 373 | 27 | % | $ | 380 | 28 | % | 2 | % | 26 | % | — | % | (1 | )% | ||
EMEA | 103 | 8 | % | 154 | 11 | % | 2 | % | 9 | % | (3 | )% | — | % | ||||
Latin America | 69 | 19 | % | 110 | 30 | % | 11 | % | 19 | % | (11 | )% | — | % | ||||
Asia Pacific | 15 | 5 | % | 28 | 10 | % | 2 | % | 8 | % | (3 | )% | (2 | )% | ||||
Rest of World | 187 | 9 | % | 292 | 15 | % | 4 | % | 11 | % | (5 | )% | (1 | )% | ||||
Total | $ | 560 | 16 | % | $ | 672 | 20 | % | 3 | % | 17 | % | (3 | )% | (1 | )% | ||
SEED | ||||||||||||||||||
Q1 2020 vs. Q1 2019 | Percent Change Due To: | |||||||||||||||||
Net Sales Change (GAAP) | Organic Change 1 (Non-GAAP) | Local Price & | Portfolio / | |||||||||||||||
$ | % | $ | % | Product Mix | Volume | Currency | Other | |||||||||||
North America | $ | 377 | 41 | % | $ | 375 | 41 | % | 4 | % | 37 | % | — | % | — | % | ||
EMEA | 77 | 10 | % | 105 | 13 | % | 3 | % | 10 | % | (3 | )% | — | % | ||||
Latin America | 38 | 21 | % | 54 | 30 | % | 16 | % | 14 | % | (9 | )% | — | % | ||||
Asia Pacific | (4 | ) | (6 | )% | (1 | ) | (2 | )% | 5 | % | (7 | )% | (4 | )% | — | % | ||
Rest of World | 111 | 11 | % | 158 | 15 | % | 6 | % | 9 | % | (4 | )% | — | % | ||||
Total | $ | 488 | 25 | % | $ | 533 | 27 | % | 5 | % | 22 | % | (2 | )% | — | % | ||
CROP PROTECTION | ||||||||||||||||||
Q1 2020 vs. Q1 2019 | Percent Change Due To: | |||||||||||||||||
Net Sales Change (GAAP) | Organic Change 1 (Non-GAAP) | Local Price & | Portfolio / | |||||||||||||||
$ | % | $ | % | Product Mix | Volume | Currency | Other | |||||||||||
North America | $ | (4 | ) | (1 | )% | $ | 5 | 1 | % | (4 | )% | 5 | % | — | % | (2 | )% | |
EMEA | 26 | 5 | % | 49 | 9 | % | — | % | 9 | % | (4 | )% | — | % | ||||
Latin America | 31 | 17 | % | 56 | 30 | % | 6 | % | 24 | % | (13 | )% | — | % | ||||
Asia Pacific | 19 | 9 | % | 30 | 14 | % | 1 | % | 13 | % | (2 | )% | (3 | )% | ||||
Rest of World | 76 | 8 | % | 135 | 14 | % | 1 | % | 13 | % | (5 | )% | (1 | )% | ||||
Total | $ | 72 | 5 | % | $ | 140 | 10 | % | — | % | 10 | % | (4 | )% | (1 | )% |
1. | Organic sales is defined as price and volume and excludes currency and portfolio impacts. |
SIGNIFICANT ITEMS BY SEGMENT (PRE-TAX) | |||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2020 | 2019 | ||||||
As Reported | Pro Forma | ||||||
Seed | $ | (10 | ) | $ | (51 | ) | |
Crop Protection | (71 | ) | (23 | ) | |||
Corporate | (42 | ) | (111 | ) | |||
Total significant items before income taxes | $ | (123 | ) | $ | (185 | ) | |
SIGNIFICANT ITEMS - PRE-TAX, AFTER TAX, AND EPS IMPACTS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-tax | After tax5 | ($ Per Share) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||
1st Quarter | As Reported | Pro Forma | As Reported | Pro Forma | As Reported | Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||||||
Integration costs 1 | $ | — | $ | (100 | ) | $ | — | $ | (16 | ) | $ | — | $ | (0.02 | ) | |||||||||
Restructuring and asset related charges, net 2 | (70 | ) | (61 | ) | (57 | ) | (53 | ) | (0.08 | ) | (0.07 | ) | ||||||||||||
Loss on divestiture 3 | (53 | ) | (24 | ) | (43 | ) | (24 | ) | (0.06 | ) | (0.03 | ) | ||||||||||||
Income tax items 4 | — | — | (19 | ) | — | (0.02 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
1st Quarter - Total | $ | (123 | ) | $ | (185 | ) | $ | (119 | ) | $ | (93 | ) | $ | (0.16 | ) | $ | (0.12 | ) | ||||||
1. | Integration costs include costs incurred to prepare for and close the Merger as well as post-Merger integration expenses. |
2. | First quarter 2020 included restructuring and asset related charges of $(70). This charge included a $(63) charge related to the Execute to Win Productivity Program, a $(10) charge related to non-cash accelerated prepaid royalty amortization expense related to Roundup Ready 2 Yield® and Roundup Ready 2 Xtend® herbicide tolerance traits, and a $3 asset related benefit associated with the DowDuPont Synergy Program. |
3. | First quarter 2020 included a loss of $(53) included in other income - net related to the expected sale of the La Porte site, for which the company signed an agreement during the quarter. |
4. | First quarter 2020 included an after tax charge related to the impact of a state tax valuation allowance in the US based on a change in judgment about the realizability of a deferred tax asset. |
5. | Unless specifically addressed in notes above, the income tax effect on significant items was calculated based upon the enacted tax laws and statutory income tax rates applicable in the tax jurisdiction(s) of the underlying non-GAAP adjustment. |
Operating Earnings Per Share (Non-GAAP) | ||||||||||||||||
Operating earnings (loss) per share is defined as earnings per share from continuing operations – diluted, excluding non-operating benefits - net, amortization of intangibles (existing as of Separation), and significant items. | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2020 | 20192 | 2020 | 20192 | |||||||||||||
$ | $ | EPS (diluted) | EPS (diluted) | |||||||||||||
Net income from continuing operations attributable to Corteva (GAAP) | $ | 271 | $ | 104 | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.14 | ||||||||
Less: Non-operating benefits - net, after tax 1 | 57 | 31 | 0.08 | 0.04 | ||||||||||||
Less: Amortization of intangibles (existing as of Separation), after tax | (114 | ) | (81 | ) | (0.15 | ) | (0.11 | ) | ||||||||
Less: Significant items charge, after tax | (119 | ) | (93 | ) | (0.16 | ) | (0.12 | ) | ||||||||
Operating Earnings (Non-GAAP) | $ | 447 | $ | 247 | $ | 0.59 | $ | 0.33 |
1. | Non-operating benefits—net consists of non-operating pension and other post-employment benefit (OPEB) benefits (costs), tax indemnification adjustments, and environmental remediation and legal costs associated with legacy EID businesses and sites. Tax indemnification adjustments relate to changes in indemnification balances, as a result of the application of the terms of the Tax Matters Agreement, between Corteva and Dow and/or DuPont that are recorded by the company as pre-tax income or expense. |
2. | Period is presented on a Pro Forma Basis, prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X. |
Operating EBITDA to Operating Earnings Per Share | ||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
As Reported | Pro Forma | |||||||
Operating EBITDA (Non-GAAP)1 | $ | 794 | $ | 518 | ||||
Depreciation | (120 | ) | (157 | ) | ||||
Interest Income | 18 | 16 | ||||||
Interest Expense | (10 | ) | (14 | ) | ||||
Provision for income taxes on continuing operations before significant items, non-operating benefits - net, amortization of intangibles (existing as of Separation), and exchange losses, net (Non-GAAP)1 | (147 | ) | (75 | ) | ||||
Base income tax rate from continuing operations (Non-GAAP)1 | 21.6 | % | 20.7 | % | ||||
Exchange losses - net, after tax2 | (78 | ) | (33 | ) | ||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests | (10 | ) | (8 | ) | ||||
Operating Earnings (Non-GAAP)1 | $ | 447 | $ | 247 | ||||
Diluted Shares (in millions) | 752.5 | 749.4 | ||||||
Operating Earnings Per Share (Non-GAAP)1 | $ | 0.59 | $ | 0.33 |
1. | Refer to pages A-6, A-9, and A-11 for Non-GAAP reconciliations. |
2. | Refer to page A-12 for pre-tax and after tax impacts of exchange gains (losses) - net. |
Reconciliation of Base Income Tax Rate to Effective Income Tax Rate | |||||||
Base income tax rate is defined as the effective income tax rate less the effect of exchange gains (losses), significant items, amortization of intangibles (existing as of Separation), and non-operating benefits - net. | |||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2020 | 2019 | ||||||
As Reported | Pro Forma | ||||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes (GAAP) | $ | 408 | $ | 92 | |||
Add: Significant items - charge 1 | 123 | 185 | |||||
Non-operating benefits - net | (73 | ) | (42 | ) | |||
Amortization of intangibles (existing as of Separation) | 163 | 101 | |||||
Less: Exchange losses, net | (61 | ) | (27 | ) | |||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes, significant items, non-operating benefits - net, amortization of intangibles (existing as of Separation), and exchange losses, net (Non-GAAP) | $ | 682 | $ | 363 | |||
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes on continuing operations (GAAP) | $ | 127 | $ | (20 | ) | ||
Add: Tax benefits on significant items charge1 | 4 | 92 | |||||
Tax expenses on non-operating benefits - net | (16 | ) | (11 | ) | |||
Tax benefits on amortization of intangibles (existing as of Separation) | 49 | 20 | |||||
Tax expenses on exchange losses, net | (17 | ) | (6 | ) | |||
Provision for income taxes on continuing operations before significant items, non-operating benefits - net, amortization of intangibles (existing as of Separation), and exchange losses, net (Non-GAAP) | $ | 147 | $ | 75 | |||
Effective income tax rate (GAAP) | 31.1 | % | (21.7 | )% | |||
Significant items, non-operating benefits, and amortization of intangibles (existing as of Separation) effect | (4.7 | )% | 45.8 | % | |||
Tax rate from continuing operations before significant items, non-operating benefits - net, and amortization of intangibles (existing as of Separation) | 26.4 | % | 24.1 | % | |||
Exchange losses, net effect | (4.8 | )% | (3.4 | )% | |||
Base income tax rate from continuing operations (Non-GAAP) | 21.6 | % | 20.7 | % | |||
1. See Significant Items table for further detail. |
Exchange Gains/Losses | ||||||||
The company routinely uses foreign currency exchange contracts to offset its net exposures, by currency, related to the foreign currency-denominated monetary assets and liabilities. The objective of this program is to maintain an approximately balanced position in foreign currencies in order to minimize, on an after-tax basis, the effects of exchange rate changes on net monetary asset positions. The hedging program gains (losses) are largely taxable (tax deductible) in the United States (U.S.), whereas the offsetting exchange gains (losses) on the remeasurement of the net monetary asset positions are often not taxable (tax deductible) in their local jurisdictions. The net pre-tax exchange gains (losses) are recorded in other income (expense) - net and the related tax impact is recorded in provision for (benefit from) income taxes on continuing operations in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. | ||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
Subsidiary Monetary Position Loss | ||||||||
Pre-tax exchange losses | $ | (226 | ) | $ | (10 | ) | ||
Local tax benefits (expenses) | 23 | (10 | ) | |||||
Net after tax impact from subsidiary exchange losses | $ | (203 | ) | $ | (20 | ) | ||
Hedging Program Gain (Loss) | ||||||||
Pre-tax exchange gains (losses) | $ | 165 | $ | (17 | ) | |||
Tax (expenses) benefits | (40 | ) | 4 | |||||
Net after tax impact from hedging program exchange gains (losses) | $ | 125 | $ | (13 | ) | |||
Total Exchange Loss | ||||||||
Pre-tax exchange losses | $ | (61 | ) | $ | (27 | ) | ||
Tax expenses | (17 | ) | (6 | ) | ||||
Net after tax exchange losses | $ | (78 | ) | $ | (33 | ) | ||
As shown above, the "Total Exchange Loss" is the sum of the "Subsidiary Monetary Position Loss" and the "Hedging Program Gain (Loss)." |
Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||
As Reported Corteva | Adjustments | Pro Forma Corteva | |||||||||||||||||
Merger1 | Debt Retirement2 | Separations Related3 | |||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 3,396 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 3,396 | |||||||||
Cost of goods sold | 2,211 | (205 | ) | — | 16 | 2,022 | |||||||||||||
Research and development expense | 299 | — | — | — | 299 | ||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 735 | — | — | 3 | 738 | ||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 101 | — | — | — | 101 | ||||||||||||||
Restructuring and asset related charges - net | 61 | — | — | — | 61 | ||||||||||||||
Integration and separation costs | 212 | — | — | (112 | ) | 100 | |||||||||||||
Other income - net | 31 | — | — | — | 31 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 59 | — | (45 | ) | — | 14 | |||||||||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes | (251 | ) | 205 | 45 | 93 | 92 | |||||||||||||
Benefit from income taxes on continuing operations | (67 | ) | 36 | 10 | 1 | (20 | ) | ||||||||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations after income taxes | (184 | ) | 169 | 35 | 92 | 112 | |||||||||||||
Net income from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests | 8 | — | — | — | 8 | ||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income from continuing operations attributable to Corteva | $ | (192 | ) | $ | 169 | $ | 35 | $ | 92 | $ | 104 | ||||||||
Basic (loss) earnings per share of common stock from continuing operations | $ | (0.26 | ) | $ | 0.14 | ||||||||||||||
Diluted (loss) earnings per share of common stock from continuing operations | $ | (0.26 | ) | $ | 0.14 | ||||||||||||||
Average number of shares outstanding used in earnings per share (EPS) calculation (in millions): | |||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 749.4 | 749.4 | |||||||||||||||||
Diluted | 749.4 | 749.4 |
1. | Related to the amortization of EID’s agriculture business’ inventory step-up recognized in connection with the Merger, as the incremental amortization is directly attributable to the Merger and will not have a continuing impact. |
2. | Represents removal of interest expense related to the debt redemptions/repayments. |
3. | Adjustments directly attributable to the separations and distributions of Corteva, Inc. include the following: removal of Telone® Soil Fumigant business (“Telone®”) results (as Telone® did not transfer to Corteva as part of the common control combination of DAS); impact from the distribution agreement entered into between Corteva and Dow that allows for Corteva to become the exclusive distributor of Telone® products for Dow; elimination of one-time transaction costs directly attributable to the Corteva Distribution; the impact of certain manufacturing, leasing and supply agreements entered into in connection with the Corteva Distribution; and the related tax impacts of these items. |